Buy a subscription

Home Contact Sitemap login Checkout

Farming Smarter

Farming Smarter
  • Home
  • Who We Are
    • Who We Are
    • Staff Directory
    • Board of Directors
    • Contact Us
  • What We Do
    • What We Do
    • Agronomy Research
    • Commercial Innovation
    • Field Tested
    • Knowledge & Network
  • What We Offer
    • What We Offer
    • Sponsorship Packages
      • Sponsorship Packages
      • Australia & New Zealand 2026 Technical Tour Sponsorships
    • Events
      • Events
      • Agronomy Battles Event Series
    • Research Projects
      • Research Projects
      • Agronomy Research Projects
      • Field Tested Projects
      • Commercial Innovation Projects
    • Subscriptions
      • Subscriptions
      • FS Agronomy Subscription
      • FS Digital Subscription
    • Smart Partner Program
    • Speakers
  • Get Involved
    • Get Involved
    • Jobs
    • Sponsorship
    • I want to help!
    • With On-farm Research
    • With Product Testing
    • With Small Plot Research
    • Internship Opportunities
    • Volunteer!
    • Support Research!
  • Learning Resources
    • Learning Resources
    • Conservation Agronomy
    • Magazine
    • Online Classroom (CEU)
    • News Articles
    • Videos
    • Publications & Reports
      • Publications & Reports
      • Published Papers
      • Research Reports
    • Podcasts
    • 360 Videos
Print This Page

Managing kochia in saline & low-lying areas

Managing kochia in saline & low-lying areas

Project Abstract

Kochia is one of the most-troublesome weeds on the Canadian Prairies. Its ability to thrive under conditions of abiotic stress like drought, heat, and salinity give it an edge over crops. A rapid increase in herbicide resistance among kochia populations (groups 2, 4, 9, 14) has made it very difficult to control kochia using herbicide alone.

Integrated weed management (IWM) approaches can be effective for managing kochia. However, kochia tends to establish in marginal areas of fields where common IWM approaches are not effective.

Alberta farmers need to know how they can manage kochia in these saline and low-lying areas to prevent the establishment and spread of kochia throughout their fields. This project will work directly with commercial farmers to determine how to control kochia on saline and marginal lands using modern IWM strategies.

Controlling kochia patches on marginal land without relying solely on herbicides is critical for controlling the spread of herbicide-resistant kochia.

Project Details

Timeline 2025-2028
Principal Investigator: Lewis Baarda
Farming Smarter
Project Contact: Lewis Baarda
Funded By:

Results Driven Agriculture Research (RDAR)



Project Objectives

  • Evaluate and rank 10 integrated weed management (IWM) strategies that may help to control the spread and propagation of herbicide-resistant kochia patches in saline and low-lying regions.
  • Test effective strategies in field settings; in year 3, we will work with partnered farmers to deploy selected strategies in-field.
  • Determine the cost and benefit of each IWM approach for a commercial farmer.

Methods

Locations

Warner County, AB Two locations
Lethbridge County, AB Two locations

Treatments

  • Wheat, lentil, canola in rotation
  • IWM practices will include:
    1. Untreated control (if agreed with farmer)
    2. Normal seeding rates
      1. Canola = 100 seeds/m2
      2. Wheat = 300 seeds/m2
      3. Lentil = 140 seeds/m2
    3. Double seeding rates
      1. Canola = 200 seeds/m2
      2. Wheat = 600 seeds/m2
      3. Lentil = 280 seeds/m2
    4. Residual herbicide treatment
    5. Tillage
    6. Mowing
    7. Cutting for hay
    8. Direct-seeding salt tolerant annual crop
    9. Direct-seeding salt tolerant grass
    10. Tillage followed by seeding salt tolerant grass


Measurements

  • Kochia density
  • Kochia biomass
  • Crop biomass
  • Soil salinity
  • Soil pH
  • N, P, K, and S content
  • Grain yield
  • Organic matter
  • Bulk density; start & end of project (year 1 & 3 only)

Results

Sign in or subscribe to view


Farming Smarter

211034 Hwy 512, Lethbridge County, AB
T1J 5N9 Canada

Quick Links

Who We Are

What We Do

What We Offer

Get Involved

Learning Resources

More

Staff Directory

Contact

DONATE

Copyright © Farming Smarter 2025. All rights reserved | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions